orthodox jew
Noun: A Jew who adheres strictly to the traditional interpretations and observances of Jewish law (Halakha) as derived from the Torah and rabbinic teachings.
The term "Orthodox Jew" is used to describe a person whose religious practice is characterized by a strict adherence to traditional Jewish law and custom. * He is an Orthodox Jew, so he observes the Sabbath from Friday evening to Saturday night. * The community is primarily composed of Orthodox Jews. * As an Orthodox Jew, she follows the dietary laws of kashrut.
- Modern Orthodox Jew: A member of a movement that strictly observes Jewish law while integrating with modern society and secular culture.
- As a Modern Orthodox Jew, he is both a scientist and strictly observant.
- Haredi Orthodox Jew: A member of a movement characterized by a separation from secular society and a focus on intense Torah study. (Often referred to as "ultra-Orthodox" in common parlance).
- The Haredi Orthodox Jew community has its own schools and social institutions.
- Orthodox Judaism (n): The branch of Judaism that strictly adheres to traditional Jewish law and belief.
- Orthodox Judaism maintains the divine authorship of the Torah.
- Orthodoxy (n): In this context, the body of traditional Jewish beliefs and practices.
- His commitment to Orthodoxy guides his daily life.
- Observant Jew: A Jew who observes Jewish law. (This is a broader term that can include, but is not exclusive to, Orthodox Jews).
- Torah-true Jew: An informal term emphasizing fidelity to traditional law.
The term "Orthodox Jew" specifically denotes religious practice and adherence to law. It is not an ethnic or cultural designation. A person may be ethnically or culturally Jewish without being an Orthodox Jew. The term contrasts with other major Jewish movements, such as Conservative, Reform, and Reconstructionist Judaism.
- Jew who practices strict observance of Mosaic law